Solving
crossword puzzles is perhaps the most delightful of indoor games. It is
inexpensive, intellectually stimulating, calls for no partner and, most
importantly, helps one forget the stresses and tensions of modern
living. Like Shakespeare’s sleep, it "unravels the sleeve of care." A
crossword buff is sure that there would be much less of the diseases so
rampant in the modern world—heart attacks, high blood pressure and
diabetes—if more men and women took up crosswords as their hobby.
Of course, the crossword solver needs to be equipped
with a wide vocabulary, considerable general knowledge and a modicum of
imagination. Unless equipped with these, it is futile to attempt solving
crossword puzzles. But then, intellectual stimulation is sought only by
the intelligent and only the intelligent seem to need a release from
mental tension. Let not the hopeful recruit to this game imagine that a
crossword puzzle is a soporific. It is just the opposite. It can be as
‘aggravating’ as a contrary wife—seemingly unreasonable, deliberately
difficult, provocatively perverse. But then these are what give the game
its stimulation and yield the sense of triumph when you finally track
down the elusive word you pursue through the black and white squares.
There is another point to be kept in mind in solving
crossword puzzles. And that is, they range from the impossibly difficult
ones in highly intellectual journals to the comparatively
straightforward ones in the daily newspapers. In the latter, the clues
are merely definitions of the word needed to fill the white squares—like
‘beverage’ (three letters—ale or tea) or ‘allow’ (six letters—permit).
So these afford little of that intellectual excitement which a more
complicated crossword does.
The first thing the beginner has to learn is that the
setter gives the clue not to lead him to the solution but to mislead him
away from it. That is where you enjoy the battle of wits, savour the
triumph of piercing the smokescreen of cleverly deployed words. But
however devious the clue, there is always, in a well-set crossword
puzzle a logical link between the clue and the solution. This complex,
complicated hunt for the appropriate word may frighten the newcomer away
from any attempt at taking up this hobby, but practice makes solutions
almost routine. And because the words are interlocked in the crossword,
the letters of the vertical columns help you to find the horizontal, and
vice versa. These letters act as pegs on which you can fix the word you
are seeking.
Some of the clues are straightforward and only need a
wide vocabulary. For example, for the clue "Let people know how good you
are—blow it," the solution is obviously ‘trumpet’.
But the most stimulating are those which are
deliberately fashioned to mislead you completely, to go running on a
wrong scent. Then the crossword puzzle setter makes ample use of
anagrams and telescope words. Anagrams are rearranging the letters of a
word or a group of words to form another word. In the clue ‘Famous inn
meet arranged’, you have to find a word meaning famous. Now re-arranging
‘inn meet’ gives you ‘eminent’, famous.
Telescope words are those that are telescoped inside
two adjacent words. The solution therefore is hidden in the clue itself
while you go off hunting for a word to suit the clue. The clue, for
example, ‘well known in the role of a moustachioed villain’ leads you to
think of all actors who are outstanding as stage or screen villains and
of all the villains who sported an aggressive moustache. And while you
are clutching at your hair or gnawing your own moustache, trying to
remember, the word is coyly nestling inside the clue itself: ‘of a
moustachioed’ contains the word ‘famous’, well known. So the seasoned
crossword buff never takes the words of a clue at face value, never goes
haring off chasing the wrong word on the strength of the straightforward
meaning of the clue. More often than not, the obvious meaning is only a
trap, a pitfall, a ploy to mislead. The obvious meaning is actually most
often the wrong one.
The most practical way to solve a crossword puzzle is
to solve the simplest clues first without wasting time going according
to the numbers, getting stuck over a difficult clue and wasting your
time over it. Go through the clues across or down, write down the easy
ones and then with the help of the letters you get in the interlocking
columns find the words for the difficult clues. From the above it is
clear that the crossword puzzle is not an easy pastime. But then,
anything that is easy palls on an intelligent person very quickly. The
fun lies in the difficulty, and while you rack your brains over a
difficult clue, you forget the ‘slings and arrows of outrageous fortune’
that all of us are subject to. Whether convalescing from an illness or
passing an idle hour, whether a clerk or an executive, a politician or a
businessman, solving crossword puzzles can be a major delight and an
escape from the fever and fret of modern life.