One
of the issues which has been constantly popping up before The
DayAfter Think Tank is: should there be no age of retirement for
political leaders and should experience alone count for the
political maharajas? One angry young reader went to the extent of
pointing an accusing finger at political mandarins in all national and
regional parties and saying: "They are perpetuating the personality cult
and the once much maligned cult of extra-constitutional authority. They
are all guilty of propping up sick, old and senile leaders in the garb
of a very special TINA factor, that there is no alternative to those who
have been for years occupying seats of high power and prestige. Their
propagandists and henchmen put them on the same pedestal as the creator
of the universe. Would there have been no India, no democracy, no
decency and no morality, if some of these ladies and gentlemen had not
been born?"
Of course the view of the angry young reader is
certainly not the view of The DayAfter Think Tank. But the fact
cannot be ignored that it could be the view of a substantial section of
today’s angry young generation which cannot be and should not be
ignored.
Some of the top rank leaders of different political
parties and different fields of life in the country were seen at the
75th birthday party of one of the tallest political leaders of the
country, the former prime minister, Chandra Shekhar, fondly addressed as
‘Adhyakshaji" or "Mr. President" by scores of his admirers and
well-wishers who were part of the Janata Movement which led to the
ouster of the Congress and Indira Gandhi from power in the wake of the
Emergency of 1975. Chandra Shekhar, who was jailed during the Emergency,
emerged stronger after the prison spell and was among the leaders of the
Janata Movement along with Jayaprakash Narain, Morarji Desai, Babu
Jagjivan Ram, Chaudhari Charan Singh, Atal Bihari Vajpayee, Raj Narain
and many others who formed the first non-Congress Government at the
Centre in India. Chandra Shekhar was the party president, hence he is
known as ‘Adhyakshaji". He also learnt to fondly call Atal Bihari
Vajpayee his "Guruji". Later, both Chandra Shekhar and Atal Bihari
Vajpayee were destined to become the prime ministers of India, each with
his own very special style and strong following of supporters and
admirers and equally strong opponents and enemies in politics. But the
main issue was, both of them, like many others, are 75 and above today.
Of course they gained experience over all these years, but they were
certainly getting no younger. Health has been a constant problem with
some of the aging leaders in august positions despite their periodic
declarations that they might be old but were fighting fit. The question
is: should the age factor be dismissed altogether in keeping long-living
leaders eternally in positions of political power? If our angry young
people accuse them of being chair-stickers and senile pieces of
humanity, who is really to blame?
There were others who feel that even though there
might be a consensus on some kind of age of retirement for political
leaders, one also had to assess the performance of those who were
comparatively younger and lacked experience. For example, was the
performance of the emerging younger chief minister of Gujarat, Narendra
Modi, as good as that of septuagenarians like Atal Bihari Vajpayee and
Lal Krishna Advani? Was the performance of those in their seventies like
Dr. Karan Singh, Vishwanath Pratap Singh, I. K. Gujral, Deve Gowda and
P. V. Narasimha Rao better or worse than the present day political
leaders like Mulayam Singh, Mayawati, Rajnath Singh, Mamata Bannerji, J.
Jayalalithaa and Shiela Dikshit, if one just looked across the political
boundaries of various parties at the political leaders of today? There
was a school of thought which put forth the argument: how would the
younger leaders in various political parties ever gain the experience
that counts if positions of power were eternally occupied by old and
aging ladies and gentlemen who are considered eternal and indispensable?
Let the younger people get a chance to gain experience and prove their
mettle. Have not Chandra Babu Naidu in Andhra Pradesh and Pawan Kumar
Chamling in Sikkim proved that a new breed of younger political leaders,
too, could perform their own political and economic miracles?
The debate is open. What do you think? The
DayAfter Think Thank expects and respects your views. We do not want
to make it a big fight. Our intention is to turn it into a big debate.
Come, dear readers, respond and participate. In an India that matters,
your opinion, too, certainly matters. Let us free India today from
mental slavery and one-track thinking.