he most charismatic campaigner of the
Bharatiya Janata Party, Uma Bharati, who first hit the headlines
fighting elections as, what the media termed, a "sexy sanyasin" from
Khajuraho in Madhya Pradesh over a decade ago, has landed herself in
trouble by offering a "cake lit with candles" to Lord Hanuman, one
of the most important gods in the Hindu pantheon, at a temple in
Chhindwara to seek the god’s blessings for the yatra she was going
to launch to give a kick-start to her campaign to give the boot to
the State Chief Minister, Digvijay Singh, and win Madhya Pradesh for
her party in the battle of the hustings in November this year. Uma
Bharati, a member of the Lok Sabha, is being projected by the BJP as
the chief ministerial candidate in Madhya Pradesh. Following the
publication of photographs showing Uma with cake and candles on the
front pages of newspapers, not only the fundamentalist Hindu
organisations have turned against her, the local Congress leaders
have begun shouting from the housetops that Uma, a former Central
Minister, has violated Hindu traditions by entering the precincts of
the Hanuman temple because women are barred entry there.
The Pradesh Congress President, Radhakishan
Malviya, obviously under instructions from Chief Minister Digvijay
Singh, who, according to some reports, fears that his bid to
recapture power for the third time in a row might end in failure
with a Hindutva leader like Uma Bharati pitted against him, promptly
issued a statement saying since women are barred from entering the
Hanuman temple, Uma Bharati, sadhvi or not, "is a woman and had
violated Hindu traditions by entering the holy precincts of the
temple of Lord Hanuman.
"Uma has shown disrespect to Lord Hanuman and
hurt Hindu sentiments by offering a cake containing eggs for puja,"
Malaviya said. The managing committee of the temple is also unhappy.
The chairman of the temple, Devraj Paturkar, said: "There is a
notice outside the temple which clearly states "Is Mandir Mein
Kisi Bhi Kism Ki Rajnitik Gatividhiyian Pratibandhit Hai
(Political activities are not allowed in the temple), but both Uma
Bharti and another Central Government Minister, Arun Jaitley, who
was accompanying her, did not bother to abide by the rules. On the
contrary, they used the temple for political purposes and launched
their Rath Yatra from here."
Poor Uma, the most forceful speaker recognised
not only in Parliament but also outside, really does not know how to
tackle the situation. She has demanded a CBI probe into the
allegations against her only to show that the charges being levelled
against her are false. She is fighting with her back to the wall.
She repeatedly tells her detractors: "The cake had no eggs. It was
made of nothing but pure milk. And it was my personal faith for I
used candles for aarti."
Uma and Jaitley, who is Central Minister for
Commerce, Industries and Law, had merely sought the blessings of
Lord Hanuman by making an offering of a milk cake at the temple. But
the Congress seized the opportunity to embarrass Uma who is regarded
by the party as a potential threat to Digvijay Singh’s bid to emerge
as winner for the third time in the State Assembly elections. Uma,
who is always clad in saffron clothing in conformity with the sadhvi
traditions, says the cake was "totally vegetarian" and was made of "mawa"
(thickened milk). She had made this offering to Lord Hanuman to
bless her when she was just going to launch her Sankalp Rath Yatra
from Jam Sanvri Hanuman temple in Chhindwara . Her Sankalp Yatra,
she claims, was aimed at ending the 10-year misrule of the Digvijay
Singh government. She says she had chosen to kick off the Yatra from
the Hanuman temple since the day was being observed as Hanuman
Jayanti. But according to some reports, Uma placed candles on the
cake, just as is the fashion in modern society for celebrating
birthdays or achievements, lighted them and sang "Happy birthday to
You Hanumanji." Of course, she did aarti with the cake and later cut
it and distributed among BJP workers and a group of Dalits and
tribals.
No doubt, Uma has always been seen in public clad
in saffron robes, and cholas. But whatever her dress, Uma has never
been able to hide her charms. She always looked—and still is—very
attractive. In fact, seeing her oval face, it often becomes
confusing to identify her as a religious devotee. Maybe it is not
poor Uma’s fault. The place where she was born and brought up is the
home to eternal manifestations of love, as represented by Khajuraho
temple sculptures. According to local legend, Hemvati, daughter of a
Benares priest, was the original source of the Khajuraho sculptures.
This young maiden was so ravishing that even the moon god could not
resist her charms. The moon god descended on earth only to make love
to Hemvati. Hemvati’s legend is said to be the inspiration behind
the Khajuraho temples.
But poor Uma, who has landed herself in a problem from which it
would not be easy to get out, has not been lucky. In fact, like the
legendary Hemvati, who was left behind by the moon god to suffer
taunts for having given birth to a child out of wedlock, she has
also suffered, although she never takes any advantage of her
misfortune. Initially when she was hailed as a "sexy sanyasin",
there were stories of her alleged attachment with a important and
very influential and intellectual Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
pracharak. According to some reports, they both wanted to renounce
the robes and settle down as husband and wife. But RSS leaders
strongly opposed the move. While Uma’s friend and sympathiser in the
RSS is still spending his days in political wilderness, her own
future faces a question mark by such allegations that she had defied
Hindu traditions by entering Lord Hanuman’s temple.