umbai,
the dreamland of millions of Indians, is undoubtedly one of the
fastest growing cities of the world. India’s business capital,as it
is termed, has to bear the pressure of thousands of aspirants who
come to try their luck in this city.
This captivating mega city,
which houses the who’s who of India Inc, is virtually being torn
apart and needs to be relieved of the immense pressure building up
on it. The problem lies in the fact that the bulk of the
concentration is at one place—the business centre of Mumbai at Nariman
Point and Church Gate. Naturally, the area is choking due to
congestion and overcrowding.
What is needed is an alternative site. It is
increasingly getting evident that there is a demand for quality
space for commercial and trading activities of global, national and
regional significance to relieve South Mumbai of its escalating
burden.
Confronted with the dynamic change in the IT and
electronic industry, financial and business services, international
tourism and recreation, there is a proposal to develop a
high-profile mega central business city for the Mumbai Metropolitan
Region on the lines of waterfront centres of Sydney, Barcelona, New
York, Singapore, Hong Kong, Kuala Lumpur and Bangkok. With this
objective in mind, a central location where plenty of land is
available was identified. Ideally, the location should have
all-round accessibility and links with Mumbai City, the proximity of
Navi Mumbai and the northern suburbs.
Further, it has to be a location where it is easy
to develop a multi-modal transport system. The only site that came
close to satisfying these parameters is located to the east of
National Highway No. 3, to the south of the northern suburbs of the
metropolitan region and to the north of the existing Central
Business District at Nariman Point and Church Gate area—the area
around Thane Creek. This site can be accessed from NH-3, the Mumbai-Panvel
(Y. Chavan) Road, the suburban railway and the Mulund-Airoli Road
and is spread on the salt pans around Thane Creek to the west of
Navi Mumbai. This area spreads over about 5,500 hectares and has
excellent potential of being developed as a seafront of the
magnitude and elegance of the Baltimore Waterfront, Sydney Harbour
and Barcelona Waterfront.This is a coastal regulations zone (CRZ)
and is located in the heart of Mumbai.
This proposal envisages the highest possible
infrastructure standards for a mega-city with commercial,
recreation, entertainment, sports stadium and golf course facilities
along with rail, road and water transport. This prime urban land
could also be utilised for business, clean industry, electronic and
IT and tourism-related projects of international, national and
regional importance. To the north, there is a proposal for trade and
commerce, services, utilities and facilities. Facing the seashore,
corporate complexes, hotels and paid recreation facilities all
proposed. The anchors at the edges with linear corridors would be
supported by a public transport-cum-road ring corridor and
three-road corridors. Adequate linkage with Bhandup and Navi Mumbai
at a number of locations would be ensured. Four corridors, 60 to 80
metres wide with road-based and dedicated reservation for road or
rail-based public transport system would circuit the complex.
The south-west anchor (850 hectares) would have a
transport node for luxury liners and boats. A water bus service is
envisaged between south Mumbai and this mega centre. This south-west
anchor would have recreation facilities like golf courses, stadium,
gyms, parlours, clubs and sports complexes and support commercial
and residential facilities. The south-east anchor (800 hectares)
would have mostly seafood estates and resorts and hotels with
departmental stores in addition to seafront activities. In the
north-west expanse (2,500 hectares), the key components of the
proposal are waterfront recreation centres, entertainment
activities, all types of tourist facilities, etc.
In the second belt, corporate and company offices
and high-profile housing facilities are proposed. In the third belt,
mixed uses with emphasis on housing and facilities are proposed
while in the fourth belt institutions, facilities and services are
proposed.
A key feature of the proposal is to designate an
area of about 500 hectares as an enterprise economic zone in the
north-east expanse (1,450 hectares).
However, this is a conceptual proposal and has to
be examined for feasibility in collaboration with the MMRDA and
other related government agencies.
This unique proposal, if turned into reality,
would hopefully change the face of Mumbai and provide us with a
mega-city of international standards—our very own Manhattan.