Undeterred
by public criticism Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi is making
plans for holding elections to the State Assembly. The communal
riots have taken a big toll of lives but Modi has emerged the "hero"
of the saffron brigade. The fear of the minorities to stir out
freely and pursue their vocations, is hailed by the VHP zealots as a
great achievement. Normalcy has been claimed in the State but the
minority victims are not convinced whether they would be safe once
the security forces or the police go back to their barracks.
The State Governor agrees with
the Chief Minister that the State was incident-free and can afford
to go for elections. The Sangh parivar’s hurry to exploit the
communal divide is understandable. The victims of the minority
community, are more busy trying to rebuild their lives and continue
the search for the relatives lost in the carnage. They could hardly
be expected to walk up to the polling booths, despite police
security and vote against the BJP. The fear of retaliation by the
majority community will keep many Muslims at home.
Despite official assurances
that the riot-hit people living in relief camps would not be forced
to go back till the process of rehabilitation is complete, the
Gujarat Government is resorting to many subtle ways to see that they
close down as early as possible. Many relief camps are getting
either inadequate ration supplies or none at all. According to camp
organisers, the Behrampura camp housing 250 families and Gangshohda
Kabristan housing 1,500 people had been closed down as the ration
supplies were stopped . At the Shah Alam camp, the biggest in the
State, the organisers refused to accept the ration for just 3,000
people saying the number of inmates there still stood at around
4,500 - mostly from Naroda Patiya who are too scared to return home.
Another 52 families staying in
the camp mobbed the Shah Alam camp organisers as they were told
about the stoppage of their rations. The Citizen Relief Service had
to assure them that their ration needs would be borne by the
organisers for some more days. While the government’s offer of free
ration for six months to Below Poverty Line families has worked as
carrot for many to leave the camps, the alleged threats of
fabricated cases against camp organisers has worked as the stick.
The funds of rehabilitation too have been too meagre to help the
families move out. The ruling BJP, it is said, wants to see the
camps closed to show that normalcy has indeed returned to the State
and to convince the Election Commission and the critics that the
situation in the State is conducive for a snap poll. Besides, the
deteriorating hygiene conditions in the camps may lead to an
epidemic when the monsoon hits the State. Along with the closure of
relief camps, the planned series of ‘rath yatras’ in the coming
weeks - ostensibly to spread the message of "peace and amity" but,
in reality, a highly provocative effort at communal mobilisation -
seem to be a part of the BJP’s plan to try and make electoral gains
from the sharp communal rift following the killings and arson cases.
The Congress is also preparing to launch parallel rallies, to
counter the BJP.
The party strategy is to make
the polls one of communalism versus secularism. Party chief Sonia
Gandhi recently visited Gujarat to launch a sharp attack on the Modi
government’s attitude towards the minorities. The BJP had at its Goa
meet made it clear that Modi, far from being reprimanded , has the
approval of the party leadership for his handling of the riots.
Modi was told to dissolve the
Assembly and go for fresh elections at a time of his choice. The
argument that the riots were a natural reaction to the Godhra train
attack, was endorsed by the party leaders. It will be quite a few
months Gujarat returns to total normalcy and it would be more
prudent to work for rehabilitating the riot victims and instill a
sense of security than going for the elections which could again
ignite religious passions.