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By
the April 1987 issue of The DayAfter, we were almost close to
the end of the second year of publication and we quietly but
originally marked it by carrying an "Unpopularity Poll". In my letter
to our readers, I threw the gauntlet. The "Unpopularity Poll" was
based on only two questions. First, who do you think is the most
unpopular politician at the national level and why? And secondly, who
do you think is the most unpopular politician in your State? And, of
course, why? I had assured the readers that while answering these
questions they will obviously have the freedom to choose "the most
unpopular person from the ranks of the ruling as well as the
Opposition parties both at the national and the State levels. The
reason for the poll, which might have appeared frivolous, was however,
very serious. Through the readers’ opinions, we wanted to know what
made politicians such hated public figures and what did the public
think of them.
By now, the Readers’ Report section of The
DayAfter had also become very strong and provocative. We had
raised in one of the earlier issues the controversy about the
usefulness of the institution of chief ministers and corruption at the
highest level. The results were some thought-provoking responses in
the Readers’ Report. There were three readers who had discussed even
the utility of the august office of the President. D. K. Das from
Delhi felt that even the institution of the presidency had served no
useful purpose till that point. It had only resulted in raising
unsavoury controversies by unscrupulous persons to embarrass both the
President and the Prime Minister. He felt that the time had come to
abolish either the post of President or that of the Prime Minister.
Narain Dutt from Ghaziabad had argued that the "President is Not the
King of England" and the "wisest thing for him is to stay away from
public and political controversy as most presidents have so far done.
There should be a law to punish those who try to drag the august
offices of the President and the Prime Minister into disgraceful
controversies".
Mohan Kumar from Kanpur had risen in defence of the
Presidency. Arguing "Why Blame the President", he had said, "It is
fruitless to blame the institution of presidency and the office of the
prime minister. The main fault is with the present system itself which
breeds corruption, dishonesty and dissatisfaction at all levels. The
best thing is to change the electoral system and cut down on the
bureaucracy considerably". Sneh Sharma from Meerut had argued the case
for the abolition of States and regionalism and pointed out: "I am
fully in agreement with the view that if we have to save this country
from Balkanisation, unprincipled factionalism and the politics of
dishonesty and greed, it is better to abolish several offices of both
chief ministers and governors. We should have only four regions,
North, South, East and West, and have only elected chief executives,
directly elected. You can call them the State Prime Ministers or
Governors as you like. The Ministers should also be chosen not from
the elected representatives of the people but from experts in
different areas who know their jobs better than the politicians, some
of whom know very little of anything on this earth. At the Centre
also, there should be one chief executive and head of the State and
not a President and Prime Minister both".
Navjot from Chandigarh had raised the issue of
"Corrupt Chief Ministers" and Rajesh Gupta from Kanpur, who seemed to
have some kind of a soft corner for the Congress and its politicians,
had raised the issue of the "Corrupt Opposition." In a very
interesting argument, he had pointed out: "Is it true that when a
Congressman defects and joins any opposition party, he ceases to be
bad or corrupt? Is it not true that there are several Opposition
leaders who are no less corrupt than Congressmen? Why does not the
media expose the corrupt in the Opposition parties? Surely corruption
is not the exclusive quality of Congressmen alone?"
That was April of 1987. Since then much has
happened in the country’s life and nobody can complain that the media
spared anyone suspected of being corrupt in politics, Congressman or
no Congressman.
Many had already started calling The DayAfter
the "Controversies" journal of India. And they had good reason for
that. We never shied away from raising the sharpest controversies if
they were in public interest. And I promise you, we shall not run away
from controversies even today, tomorrow and the day after, if it is
necessary in the public interest. That April 1987 issue had a fair
share of memorable controversies between its covers. There was an
analytical report entitled "Not by Image Alone," analysing the
Congress defeats in West Bengal and Kerala, a very controversial cover
story on "Do we Need a Public Sector?" with its running-mate report
"Does India Have A Private Sector?" And the first part of an
interaction with Vasant Sathe on "Public Sector: The God that Failed".
At that point, Sathe had gone on record that out of 219 major public
sector undertakings in the country, over 150 had a record of
inefficiency and failure which could not do any national good. We had
pointed out then that, "despite the fact that there are public sector
undertakings with an extremely impressive record of profit and growth
or both, it is clear as daylight that, by and large, the public sector
remains a God that Failed."
We had raised the debate: Can the country afford
such colossal failure? Of course, we were not anti-public sector then
and are not so even now. What we were against was inefficiency,
corruption and callousness of the self-appointed "Government Office
Industrialists". If there is vehement criticism of some of the
disinvestment adventures today it is because of the same old reasons.
The DayAfter had maintained its distinction as
the amazing Indian journal, always ahead of others in newer and newer
areas of social, political and economic investigative journalism. On "Civilisation"
we had a story from the DA Bureau about "The Cities of Sumer and the
Empire of Agade", a civilisation of distinction 3,000 years before
Christ. Under "Confront" which raised consumer issues, Sudha Datt had
examined what happened "Behind the Super Bazar Walls". We had an
investigative story about how a "A Revolution in Power Generation"
could be brought about by "Power from the Sea". We took a look at what
was happening in the field of "Integrated Education for Disabled
Children" in the superb study by Uma Joshi. We carried an interview
with Janos Kadar, General Secretary of the Hungarian Socialist
Workers’ Party under the title, "Trust in Future Based on Past
Experience". We had provocative investigations into the art scene,
religion, the coming of the Concorde to India, the Air France story,
organic beauty aids, entry of computers into the field of forestry,
positively negative cricket, the Milan Fair, potential and limitations
of technology, how sickening are the hospitals, India’s maritime
strategy, silly books that girls read, an offshore banking centre in
India and compensation to road accident victims. In Good Morning
India, there was a salute to Sunil Dutt, the film star with a big
heart and courage, who walked all the way from Mumbai to the Golden
Temple in Amritsar to restore mutual respect among two great
religions. His journey had started from a Hindu temple, a Muslim
shrine and a Christian church from Mumbai and concluded at the Golden
Temple in Amritsar. The 55-day long march was to establish confidence
among Hindus, Sikhs and all others and to "seek guidance from the
saints whose spirit the great temple symbolised".
We also introduced a very interesting "Getting to
Know You" questionnaire page for our readers which sought answers to
several questions about the reader so that we could ensure his better
participation in our kind of journalism. The catch line was "Let us
Hear from You!" |