While children in Toronto and New- foundland go to
school at temperatures ranging from 20 to 29 degrees Celsius, children
in India are made to stay at home when the temperature touches plus 2
degree status. Children in Toronto enjoy their weekends outdoors
building snowmen and sliding on the freezing sidewalks while Indian
children are huddled inside at a temperature which is almost 30 degrees
higher. The Government of India granted Indian schoolchildren an
extended winter holiday, as it has been doing in the last few years
during the month of January. Not only this, as many as 1,500 people died
this winter as the temperature touched an all-time low. However, it is
ironic yet true that in India people die in all weathers—when it is too
cold, when it is too hot, when it rains a lot and floods the villages
and nearby areas and also when it is spring time. Sometimes, I get a
feeling that in India, people just need an excuse to die and weather
plays a part, of course. But what has to be understood is that people
are dying not because the weather is too hot or cold, but because the
people are so poor that they cannot afford woollen clothing. Their
houses are open from all sides and just cannot be heated. There was a
time when Indian homes used to remain heated with small ovens. But now,
with coal being scanty, everything is dependent on power, which too is
becoming scanty. Even well-off Indians cannot afford to have their
houses heated at all times nor can they run small heaters at all times
as power always plays truant when needed the most. The demand for power
is increasing every year and the government has never been able to meet
the requirement. As the population goes up, so does the demand for power
and with new electronic gadgets becoming cheaper by the day in India,
more power is needed. Not many would believe this but it is a fact that
electronic gadgets are much cheaper in India than they are in any other
developing country. With the standard of urban people going up, more and
more gadgets are making it into the homes of the wealthy few, who can
afford to live in luxury at the cost of poverty-stricken people who just
need a few woollens to keep them warm in the harsh winters. Undoubtedly,
it is due to starvation leading to malnutrition and chronic diseases
which weakens the immune system and people therefore freeze to death
even faster. Come summer, the high temperatures again cause dehydration
and water becomes scarce leading to drought in poverty-stricken areas of
east Indian States like Orissa and Assam. Then it is time for the rain
gods to shower their blessings in the form of floods which sweep the
population along with their cattle and whatever little they can boast of
in the form of belongings. And when it is spring time, it is time for
the now infamous dengue mosquito to make its presence felt and attack
and kill those who do not have antibodies in their bodies to fight it.
Viral fever can come and go at any time of the year leaving a trail of
death, mainly children, behind. While poor people living on the verge
ofstarvation shiver to death, politicians fight over territories andlook
for excuses to be able to answer the press when hounded by them.
It is not that India is a poor country and cannot
take care of itself. As a matter of fact, India is much more
technologically advanced than even Canada, can boast of nuclear weapons,
superior technology, a gigantic military, hardworking scientists and a
laborious workforce. Yet, after more than half a century of
independence, India has not been able to overcome the scourge of
poverty. Once India controls its population and grants basic civic
amenities to all its people, such unfortunate deaths would be a thing of
the past.