The
essence of Time Management is to get more done in less time, with less
stress and still have more time for the things we want to do, in our
work and professional lives. If only we could recapture a wasted hour
here and there and redirect it to a more productive use, we can make a
great increase in our daily productivity.
Here are some techniques which
will help you to get at least one more hour out of your day of
additional productive time.
1. Maintain a balance in
different areas of your life. It includes health maintenance, family
fostering, sorting out and managing financial matters, intellectual
stimulation, socialisation, professional competence, and spiritual
upliftment. We do not normally spend an equal amount of time in each
area of our life every day. But, in the long run, it is important to
plan to spend adequate quantity and quality of time in each area for
attaining a balance in our lives. Ignoring any of the above areas can
get your life out of balance and potentially sabotage your success. If
you do not pay attention to your health you may have to pay for the
neglect by suffering from illnesses later on. If you ignore your
family, it may cost you your happiness and peace of mind. A lot more
time may be required to re-establish relationships.
2. Writing things down helps you
to more easily remember all that you have to accomplish or attend to.
The details of the work to be done are important. But they are best
managed with the help of a pen. If you want to manage it you have to
know it and how you will go about it. Writing down the tasks to be
done takes the strain off your memory. Get into the habit of writing
down things to do. It is ideal to use one tool (a day-timer, pad of
paper, palm pilot or a digital diary, etc.) You should use your mind
for the big picture, rather than storing small details.
3. Doing daily planning is an
excellent habit. Generally people do not plan to fail. But a lot of
people fail to plan. Take time out at the end of each day to take
control of time. Time is the most precious resource given to each
human being. The next twenty-four hours in anybody’s life is the
greatest gift of God. Plan your work. Also make sure that you plan
each day and for each day. Prepare a To Do list of all you have to do
and all you want to do the next day. Without a plan for the day you
can easily get distracted from doing the most important things for the
day. It is essential to spend your time more productively rather than
spending the same on unimportant tasks because somebody is sitting on
your head and asking you to spend all the time on it.
4. Prioritise. Your To Do list
should include the crucial and not so crucial items. Despite the fact
that most people want to be productive when given the choice between
crucial and not crucial items, frequently they end up doing routine
work and not crucial items. Routine work is generally easier and can
be done more quickly than crucial items. Prioritise your To Do list
before going to sleep each night. Put Number 1 against the most
important item, on your list. Write 2 next to the second-most
important item on your list and make your list in descending order.
Then attend to the items on your list in the order of their
importance. You may not get everything done on your list, but your
effort should be to get the most important things done, even if a few
items are completed. This is the only way to work smarter and getting
more done in lesser time.
5. Controlling procrastination
is another way of doing more. The most effective planning is no
substitute for doing what should be done. The reason for
procrastinating and putting off important things is that most of the
time we avoid hard work and pain or trouble or inconvenience, which go
with it. Moreover, doing work, especially if it is hard work, is no
pleasure.
To do something you have been
putting off, create in your mind the rewards and pleasure which will
result from accomplishing it successfully. Turn a procrastinated
project into a game. Work on one thing at a time. Make sure that other
things do not distract you. Practise the concept of out of sight, out
of mind. If a job is difficult, break it down to small, manageable
pieces. Get started. Take the first step and continue it to
completion. This is the only way to succeed and get ahead in life.