The
Lok Sabha poll 2004 is making many in the country hold their breath
for the comings and goings on between political parties. Imagine the
once pillars of the Indian National Congress walking across to the
Bharatiya Janata Party, a party they had been bashing as communal,
dangerous and Hindu party. People who were considered quite close to
Sanjay Gandhi, including his wife Maneka and son Varun, the
Emergency time like V C Shukla and many others were seen saying
goodbye to Congress for other alternatives. If they were part of a
dynasty and its camp followers, the dynastic fort seemed to have
fallen in the sweep of the democratic systems where alternatives to
leadership and political parties were always an option. The question
was how and why were some eminent public figures choosing new
alternatives and exercising new options on the eve of the traumatic
Lok Sabha poll. In this process, the Think Tank team of The
DayAfter, looked at one of the boldest and anti-establishment
leaders from Muslim community, Arif Mohammad Khan, to understand
what made him join Deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani’s Bharat Uday
Yatra.
He argued that democracy did not mean merely the
right to vote and it implied availability of alternatives and
choices. He quoted from one of his own articles in a national daily
and said, " In a situation where a community has an uneasy
relationship with one of the two main parties, the choice is reduced
to one party alone leading to distortion and unhealthy trends in the
exercise of democratic rights. It is this growing realisation that
will help sustain the trust of those who are already supportive of
BJP and are keen to ensure that the Muslims, like other Indian
voters, have the freedom of choice and are not merely treaty as
‘Vote Bank’.
When editor Sunil Dang and the Think Tank
Director Yogendra Bali asked him about the poll perspective,
he expressed his agony and realisation at the false secularism being
practised by political leaders and said his decision was part of a
process of thought and realisation that the minorities could not
meet their own challenges and problems by sticking to a single rut.
He said, "Even when I was out of the Congress by choice and opposed
to it, I toured Gujarat for 219 days after the Godhra holocaust and
openly criticised the Narendra Modi regime and the BJP and spoke in
favour of Congress campaign. But the last nine days of that
traumatic tour of Gujarat made me start rethinking. I was aghast and
disgusted when I realised that those who made statements from New
Delhi about the plight of our people in Gujarat, had not found even
a day to visit the scenes of disaster. It started me thinking. My
decision was part of a thought process and reasoning."
He pointed out, "You recall my speech in the
Parliament in 1991, when VP Singh Government had fallen which was
listed by the media, specially the Hindustan Times and BBC
as a significant speech in the Ninth Lok Sabha. It was a noisy
debate and the House was surcharged with stormy exchanges and
interruptions between the treasury benches and the Opposition. But
when I got up to make my speech, I was attacking the BJP. So a few
times the BJP members tried to interrupt and heckle me. And then the
Rajmata, one of the great leaders of the BJP, lost her patience and
was on her feet in anger to signal to the BJP MPs to stop it. She
said "First listen to what he is saying". In that speech of mine
quoted from the Upanisaads and from Kabir again and again and asked
the question, "How should I understand Hinduism? I would do that
from the Upanisaads..I had argued that the same ultimate power was
worshipped in its visual form in the temple and in its formless form
in the mosque. When mediapersons asked Madan Lal Khurana, now
Governor of Rajasthan, outside Parliament, how he felt about what
Arif Mohammad Khan said", Khurana said, "Well, he said what was
right". The immediate question was "Then why did not you accept what
he said", Khurana had answered with a question, "He had spoken the
right things even in 1986 too, but did the other side (the Congress)
accept it?
It was pointed out that the old Vedic wisdom and Islam converged
on many concepts like "Eko Brahm Dwityo Naasti" or "Wahid Ul-Laharik",
that is there is only one god, Arif smiled with satisfaction.