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a massive strike, at least 24 Kashmiri Pandits— 11 men, 11 women and
two children—were massacred in a midnight planned operation at
Nadimarg village near Shopian in Pulwama district about 75
kilometres from Srinagar. About two dozen militants in army uniforms
pounced on their innocent, sleepy, helpless, unarmed and defenceless
victims. The area is remote and has thick forest. According to
Kashmir Range police chief K. Rajendra, some 25-30 militants came to
the helpless village late at night on March 23 at about a little
past midnight and disarmed the policemen guarding the Pandits. "They
first snatched the policemen´s weapons and later fired
indiscriminately on the Pandits. The police has recovered 24 bodies
so far," Rajendra said, adding that some policemen reached the
police station at Shopian and informed their superiors about the
incident.
The Kashmir Director-General of Police, A. K.
Suri, said the gunmen were dressed in army uniforms. He said they
visited the village of Nadimarg and told police they were Indian
army soldiers and wanted to carry out a search operation. They then
snatched the policemen´s weapons and shot their victims. No militant
outfit has so far claimed responsibility for the dastardly attack.
The entire area has been cordoned off and massive
search operations were mounted. Police sources said the gunmen
snatched weapons, including four selfloading rifles from the
policemen guarding the Pandits. The State Governor, who was in New
Delhi at the time of the attack, Chief Minister Mufti Mohammad
Sayeed, his daughter Mehbooba Mufti, senior Congress leader Ghulam
Nabi Azad, and many other leaders rushed to the site to take stock
of the situation.
While leaving for the spot, Azad admitted that
the killings were indeed a setback to the Congress-PDP coalition
plans to bring back Kashmir Pundits to the Valley. "Without Kashmiri
Pandits, Kashmir is incomplete.
And elements (militants) seemed not happy with
our pledge to settle them in Kashmir," he said, adding that the
coalition still strongly believed that they will try their best and
succeed to fulfil their vow in their aim to bring the Pundits back
to the Valley. The killings of Kashmiri Pandits came at a time when
the State Government had spoken of its plans to bring back migrant
Kashmiri Pandits to the Valley and rehabilitate them at two places—Mattan
in Anantnag and Khirbhawani in Srinagar.
It is worth mentioning that the latest killings
were a setback to Chief Minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed´s plans to
establish a safe haven for members of the Kashmiri Pandit community
that had been driven out of Kashmir by militancy in the Valley. The
State Government had drawn up plans to settle the Pandits around the
holy spring shrine at Tullamullah in Srinagar district and Mattan in
south Kashmir´s Anantnag district.
After the January 26, 1998 massacre of 23
Kashmiri Pandits at Wandhama, Pandit villages have been provided
security by the State Government.
Sources said the Pandits living in Nadimarg had
not migrated to Jammu and had stayed back in their village. Nearly
5,000 members of the community continue to live in the Kashmir
Valley.
The Pulwama massacre came a day after former
Hizbul Mujahideen militant, Abdul Majid Dar, was shot dead in Sopore
town in Baramulla district in north Kashmir.
Dar, along with his mother and sister, had gone
to Noorbagh to supervise the construction of his house. As he was
leaving the place, militants opened fire on Dar´s car, injuring all
three. Dar was rushed to a hospital but succumbed to his injuries
before aid could be administered.
The ambitious plan of the Jammu and Kashmir
government to initiate the process of the return of the Kashmiri
Pandits seems to have received a death blow with the Pulwama
massacre as the displaced people hardened their posture over the
issue. Concerns over security in the event of the return of the
community, most of whom moved out of the Valley in 1989 after
militancy erupted there, heightened after 24 of their brethren still
living in Kashmir were butchered in cold blood. Although "eager and
willing" to return to their motherland, the Pandits, however, have
started viewing with suspicion the Mufti Sayeed government’s plan to
resettle sections of the community at two places in the Valley on an
experimental basis."While the State Government is drawing up plans
to make the migrants return, it has miserably failed to protect the
lives and property of those small number of Pandits who opted to
stay back in the Valley. Meanwhile, Prime Minister Atal Bihari
Vajpayee assured Kashmiri Pandits staying in the Kashmir Valley that
all steps would be taken to ensure that attacks on the community are
not allowed to recur.
The government will soon come out with a
"rehabilitation policy", including a financial package for the
Kashmiri migrants displaced more than a decade ago by militancy in
the Valley, Vajpayee assured a Kashmiri Pandit delegation that
called on him in New Delhi. "The Prime Minister also assured the
delegation that the government would soon consider a policy for
rehabilitation of Kashmiri migrants. The delegation expressed its
concern over the security of Pandits staying in the Valley in the
wake of the Pulwama massacre.
Presenting a memorandum demanding an inquiry into
attacks on Pandits, the delegation, comprising the head of the BJP
cell on Kashmir C. L. Gadoo, also rejected the government’s proposal
of creating "special secure places" for migrants in the Valley.